工业互联网生态系统模型研究与应用

　　赵敏1，刘俊艳2，朱铎先3

　　(1. 英诺维盛(北京)新技术发展有限公司，北京 100083;2. 青岛科技大学经济与管理学院，山东青岛 266061;3. 北京兰光创新科技有限公司，北京 100085)

　　摘要：工业互联网是推动工业高质量发展的重要引擎，加快发展工业互联网，有助于我国制造业转型升级，提高国际竞争力。为构建具有普适性的适用于大、中、小、微企业的工业互联网模型，其中数智流展现出了数据作为新型生产要素在该模型不同层级、维度的流动价值，说明了企业生产系统和交付产品的智能化水平提升的基本逻辑，同时也阐明了数字化转型的基本路径。工业互联网生态系统模型强调工业属性，通过案例实证研究，验证了该模型在助力企业深刻认知工业互联网演进及实现路径，融入工业互联网平台的有效性。关键词：工业互联网;生态系统;模型;数智流;动态价值流中图分类号：F424; TP393Research and Application on Industrial Internet Ecosystem ModelZhao Min 1, Liu Junyan 2, Zhu Duoxian 3(1.Innovation (Beijing) New Technology Development Co., Ltd, Beijing 100083, China; 2. College of Economics and Management，Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266061, China; 3. WiseIIoT (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, China)Abstract：Industrial Internet is an important engine to promote the high-quality development of industry. Accelerating the development of Industrial Internet is conducive to the transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry and improve international competitiveness. In order to build a universal industrial Internet model suitable for large, medium, small and micro enterprises, the "Industrial Internet Ecosystem Model (IIEM)" is proposed, including the dimensions of entity dimension, resource dimension and digital-knowledge dimension, named "three-dimensional and six-layer" spatial model. And the operation mechanism of IIEM is described. In the convergence process of entity flow and resource flow, and in the process of product delivery and value realization bearing market demand, the synergy and enabling mechanism of digital-knowledge flow has been brought into full play. And digital-knowledge flow shows the value of data as a new production factor at different levels and dimensions of IIEM, explains the basic logic of improving the intelligent level of enterprise production system and delivered products, and also expounds the basic path of digital transformation. IIEM emphasizes industrial attributes, clarifies the basic principles and elements of the Industrial Internet Ecosystem, and its internal mechanism of promoting industrial and industrial development, and the views of bit based, semantic associated, model reused, knowledge gathered into wisdom is proposed, which will help enterprises deeply understand the evolution and realization path of Industrial Internet, and is conducive to the implementation and popularization of Industrial Internet Ecosystem.Keywords: Industrial internet; ecosystem; model; digital-knowledge flow; dynamic value flow.